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Find
Your Own Fairy Name!
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-A-- |
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Abatwa
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Said
to be the tiniest creatures of human form in
existence, these little people coexist
peacefully with the ants in the anthills of
Southern Africa and live on their foragings
from the roots of grasses and other plants.
They are very shy and so are elusive,
however tend to reveal themselves to very
young children, wizards, and pregnant women.
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Aes
Sidhe
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'The
people of the hills', collective name for
the old Irish gods who dwell in hills.
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Aeval
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Among
the Celts of Ireland, Aeval was the Fairy
Queen of Munster. She held a midnight court
to determine if husbands were satisfying
their wives' sexual needs, or not, as the
women charged.
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Aine
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Irish
goddess of love and fertility. Daughter of
Eogabail, who was in turn the foster-son of
Manannan mac Lir. Later regarded as a fairy
queen in County Limerick.
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Alii
Menehune
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Chief
of the Little People. The aboriginal little
people of long, long ago were called
Menehune; Alii means highest: thus Alii
Menehune.
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Angiaks
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Children
of the living dead of Eskimo lore. In hard
times, unwanted babies were taken out into
the snow by tribal elders to die of
exposure. Unless the tribe would move to a
new hunting ground, they would often find
themselves haunted by this small, miserable
ghost.
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Anjanas
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Las
Anjanas are typical faeries of Cantabria,
there are small and nice females who
sometimes appear to people like part human
and part animal (usually, it's bird or fish,
but it's not always fifty-fifty).
Good-willing and peaceful, they can be found
in woods, near small streams and that sort
of quiet places.
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Ankou
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The
faerie version of the grim reaper.
Sometimes he's portrayed as a benevolent,
comforting figure. In parts of France
there's a skeleton-ghost called Ankou. He
travels by night, riding a creaking cart (or
small coach) drawn by four black horses in
which he comes to collect the souls of the
recently departed. Two other skeletons walk
alongside Ankou's cart, tossing the souls
into the wagon. His skull spins like a top
on his bony shoulders so he can see in all
directions.
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Anthropophagi
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In
English lore, headless cannibals. They have
a little brain located near their
reproductive organs, their eyes are in his
their shoulders and their mouths are in the
centre of their chests.
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Apotamkin
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In
north-eastern legends of Passamaquoddy, this
is a hairy "bogey-man" figure with
long fangs. This myth is used to instil fear
into children from venturing into areas
alone and without parental guidance.
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Arkan
Sonney
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Fairy
pigs on the Isle of Man, they're also known
as "Lucky Piggy". Fairy pigs are
supposed to bring good luck if one is to
capture it.
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Asparas
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Usually
female, also known as sky-dancers. They
bless humans at important stages in their
lives, and are often seen at weddings. They
live in fig trees and sometimes appear to
scholars or scientists, seduce and exhaust
them, making sure they don't venture into
areas that the spirit world deems unfit.
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Asrai
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Small,
fragile, female beings who turn to a puddle
of water when they are captured or exposed
to sunlight.
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Aughisky
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(Pronounced
"Agh-iski"). They are the Irish
version of the Each-Uisge.
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Awd
Goggie
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A
type of Bogie. He haunts forests and
orchards, and kidnaps children. Wise
children will stay away from orchards when
unsupervised, lest Awd Goggie gets them.
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-B- |
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Baba
Yaga
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In
old Hungarian folklore, Baba ("old
woman") was originally a good fairy but
was later degraded to a witch. In a number
of East European myths, a Baba Yaga (there
are more than one) is a cannibalistic witch
who lives in a hut on the edge of the
forest. Baba Yaga is often represented as a
little, ugly, old woman with a huge and
distorted nose and long teeth. She is also
called Jezi-Baba or Baba Yaga Kostianaya
Noga ("bone-legs"), referring to
the fact that she is rather skinny. She is
regarded as the devil's own grandmother.
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Banshee
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Common
name for the Irish Bean Sidhe. In Scotland
the banshee is known as Caoineag (wailing
woman) and, although seldom seen, she is
often heard in the hills and glens, by lakes
or running water. The Welsh counterpart is
the Gwrach y Rhibyn.
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Barbegazi
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Small
gnomes who live in the mountainous regions
of France and Switzerland. They look just
like other gnomes except for large feet with
which they can easily walk and ski over snow
and use for digging tunnels. Their hair is
frozen and resembles icicles. Should the
need arise, a Barbegazi can cover himself
with snow in seconds, and dig himself out no
matter how deep he may be buried. They live
in a network of caves and tunnels at the
summits of high peaks, where they also
aestivate during the summer. They are rarely
seen, and then only in the winter months,
when the temperature drops below zero. They
never venture below the tree-line.
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Barguest
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A
kind of Bogie. It has horns, dangerous teeth
and claws, and fiery eyes. It can take many
forms, but usually is a shaggy black dog.
Upon the death of a prominent figure, it
rounds up all the dogs in the community and
leads them on a procession through the
streets, howling.
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Bauchan
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(
also Bogan). A type of Hobgoblin. Like most
faeries, they are fond of tricks - sometimes
they are dangerous, and sometimes helpful.
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The
Bean-Nighe
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(Pronounced
"ben-neeyah"). The Washer at the
Fords, is the Scottish version of the Irish
Bean Sidhe (Banshee). She wanders near
deserted streams where she washes the blood
from the grave-clothes of those who are
about to die. It is said that Bean Nighe are
the spirits of women who died giving birth
and are doomed to do this work until the day
their lives would have normally ended. A
Bean Nighe is thought to have one nostril,
one big protruding tooth, webbed feet and
long hanging breasts. A mortal who is bold
enough to sneak up to her while she is
washing and suck her breast can claim to be
her foster-child. The mortal can then gain a
wish from her.
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Bendith
y Mamau
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(Pronounced
"ben-dith uh momay").
Carmarthenshire (Wales) name for fairies,
translates to "Mother's Blessing".
This saying became a prayer spoken to
ward-off harm. A rather unpleasant clan of
Welsh fairies. They are ugly creatures, and
sometimes regarded as the result of
interbreeding between goblins and fairies.
They steal children and substitute them for
their own ugly ones, called Crimbils.
Through the intervention of a witch, the
parents can regain the stolen child, who
will remember nothing of its time with the
Bendith Y Mamau, except for a vague
recollection of sweet music.
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Biersal
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A
kobold from German folklore who lives down
in the cellar. He will clean all the jugs
and bottles as long as he receives his own
jug of beer daily for his trouble.
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Black
Annis
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In
England, Black Annis is a blue-faced hag who
lives in a cave in the Dane Hills,
Leicestershire. The cave, called "Black
Annis' Bower Close" was dug out of the
rock with her own nails. Situated in front
of it is a great oak in which she hides to
leap out and catch and devour stray children
and lambs. Every year on Easter Monday, it
was customary to hold a drag hunt from her
cave to the Mayor's house. The bait was a
dead cat drenched in aniseed.
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Blue
Fairy
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In
Carlo Collodi's tale Pinocchio the wooden
boy receives the gift of real life from the
Blue Fairy. The story is echoed in Steven
Spielberg's 2001 film A.I.: Artificial
Intelligence, in which an android longs to
become a real boy.
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Blue
Men of the Minch
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They
dwell in the strait between Long Island and
the Shiant Islands. They are responsible for
sudden thunderstorms and shipwrecks, but
their ship-sinking attempts may be thwarted
if you are an adept rhymer. Some think they
may be fallen angels.
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Bodach
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(Also
Bugbear or Bug-A-Boo). They slide down
chimneys to kidnap naughty children.
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Boggart
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Household
spirits from the north of England, and
similar to brownies and bogies, although
their nature is much more malicious and less
helpful. The dark and hairy Boggarts are
dressed in tattered clothes, with meddling
hands and clumsy feet. The presence of a
Boggart is betrayed by the unusual number of
small accidents and strange noises after
dark. They tip over milk bottles, frighten
cats, pinch little children, blow out
candles, and cause many other mishaps. No
one has ever found a way to appease them,
and often there is no alternative but to
quickly and stealthy move to another home.
In Manx folklore, it is called a Buggane.
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Bogles
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They
are a form of Goblin and are generally nasty
in temperament. However, they prefer to
inflict their evil deeds upon liars and
murderers.
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Bokwus
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A
wild spirit of the Kwakiutl that is believed
to roam in dense forests and woodlands. It
draws to his home the spirits of those who
have drowned. A fearsome spirit in the great
north-western American spruce forests.
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Brown
Man of the Muirs
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The
Protector of wild animals.
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Brownies
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Good-natured,
invisible brown elves or household goblins
who live in farmhouses and other country
dwellings in Scotland. While people are
asleep, they perform their labours for them.
They are known to be protective creatures
and they become attached to a certain place
of family. Even if the family should move to
another continent, the brownies will
accompany them in their migration. If
offered payment for their services or if
they are treated badly, they disappear and
are never seen again.
The little hairy brownies, with their flat
faces and pinhole nostrils, are not very
attractive, but their happy smiles and
extrovert characters makes up for that. The
innocent nature of children allows them to
see the brownies, but disbelieving adults
will never get a glimpse of them. This
however does not prevent the brownies from
helping adults in countless minor ways.
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Bucca
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A
goblin of the wind, once supposed by Cornish
people to foretell shipwrecks. It is also a
sprite fabled to live in the tin mines.
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Buggane
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An
evil creature from the Isle of Man, with a
great head and body and with long teeth and
nails. It is a variant of the Boggart.
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Bugul-Noz
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He's
a forest dweller, a shepherd. He's very
unattractive and he knows it, but he yearns
for human companionship.
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The
Bwca
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They
are the Welsh version of the Brownie. It is
a helpful creature who, in exchange for a
bowl of cream, is willing to perform small
labours such as the churning of butter. If
he is treated badly, the Bwca will pound the
walls, throw small objects, pinch people in
their sleep, destroy clothes and reveal
secrets. He despises teetotallers and people
with long noses.
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-C- |
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Cannered-Noz
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Breton
version of the Bean-Sidhe.
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Cliodhna
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The
Irish goddess of beauty. She later became a
fairy queen in the area of Carraig Cliodhna
in County Cork.
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Cluricaun
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(Pronounced
(kloor-a-kawn). After his day's labours the
Leprechaun enjoys a night's revelry and then
becomes known as the Cluricaun. He raids
wine cellars and tortures sheep and dogs by
riding them like horses in the moonlight.
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Coblynau
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(Also
Koblernigh). They are Welsh mine faeries,
similar to Knockers. They are considered
good omens since the location of their
mining usually precedes the discovery of ore
there.
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Corrigan
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In
the folklore of Brittany, a female fairy.
She is said to have been one of the ancient
Druidesses, and therefore malicious towards
Christian priests. Corrigan is fond of
pretty human children, and is usually blamed
for all changeling substitutions.
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Crion
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Breton
Gnomes who are reputed to inhabited the
ruins at Tresmalouen. They appear to be
related to the Gorics.
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Cururipur
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A
powerful South American spirit who owned the
jungle and tortures tortoise hunters since
the tortoises are his friends.
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Dagda
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King
of the fairy race of the Tuatha de Danann in
Irish mythology. He was celebrated not only
for his prowess with a battle club, magic
harp and cauldron, but was also known for
his greed and cruelty.
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Daoine
Maite
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Literally,
the good people. They are the fairies of
contemporary Irish folklore.
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Daoine
Sidhe
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The
divine folk of Old Irish folklore. After the
Tuatha Dé Danann were defeated by the
Milesians (Gaels), those members who decided
to stay in Ireland formed the Daoine Sidhe.
They live in hollow mounds, hence the name
Sidhe which literally means "people of
the (fairy) mounds". They are fond of
battles, hurling (a kind of field hockey)
and are skilled chess players. Many a mortal
challenged Finvarra to a game and lost all
his possessions, for the king has never been
beaten. These fairies are small and this is
responsible for the name of Daoine Beaga,
"little folk". They may ride out
to hunt, or stir up an eddy of dust, or
engage in battles, or steal children, or
prevent butter from forming in the churn.
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Dana
O'Shee
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In
Irish folklore, they are small, graceful
creatures. The Dana O'Shee live in a realm
of eternal beauty and remain eternally young
as nobles from the age of chivalry with
their own king and queen and royal
household. They wear beautiful clothes
enriched with precious jewels. They love
music, dancing and hunting and can often be
seen riding in a procession, led by the king
and queen. But even these lovely creatures
can be treacherous, and some people say they
come from the realm of the dead. A person
enchanted by their beauty or music is
forever lost.
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Disir
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These
are spirits who attach themselves to a
particular place, usually man made, like
houses. Especially old houses. They are
generally feminine ancestral spirits.
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Duergar
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These
are a malicious form of Dwarf from Northern
England. They revel in tricking people into
dying.
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Dwarfs
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In
myths and folklore, dwarfs are small
humanoids, about half the size of a man, who
live in caves or in holes under the ground
(and sometimes in hollow trees). They can be
hostile towards to man, but can also perform
small labours for them. In fairy tales (such
as 'Snowhite and the Seven Dwarfs') they are
usually portrayed as short, stocky creatures
with long beards. They can be found working
in mines, delving minerals and metals.
Dwarves are exceptionally skilful with their
hands and make the most beautiful (and often
magical) objects, which surpasses man-made
objects by far.
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Dybbuk
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A
Jewish demonic spirit capable of possessing
humans.
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-E- |
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Each-Uisge
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(Pronounced
"Ech-ooshkya"). In Ireland they
are called the Aughisky, and are analogous
with the Kelpie. After he carried the
unsuspecting victim into the water, it would
tear him apart and devour the entire body
except for the liver. As long as the Each-Uisge
is ridden in the interior, he is rather
harmless. But the merest glimpse or smell of
water would mean the end of the rider. The
creature assumes human shape, woos maidens,
and can be recognized only by the water
weeds in his hair.
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Ekimmu
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One
of the Uttuku. Evil or vengeful spirits of
the ancient Assyrians, the Ekimmu appeared
wailing and crying outside a home to signal
an impending death, much like a Banshee.
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Ellyllon
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The
name given to the Welsh elves. They are
tiny, diaphanous fairies whose food is
toadstools and fairy butter, a fungoid
substance found in the roots of old trees
and in limestone crevices. Their queen is
Mab. They are smaller than the Tylwyth Teg.
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El
Trasgu
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Trasgus
are typical from Asturian folklore, but in
fact they are known in all the country
(Spain) under the less regional appellative
of "trasgos". In others parts of
Europe, they are known as "lutin",
"follet", "kobold" or
"puck". Trasgos are horned and
have a tail; they also walk with a limp, but
this doesn't mean they are not agile. In
fact, they really are! As they are of the
family of imps ("duendes" in
Spanish, or "lutins" in French),
they are small (70 to 90 cm tall), wear a
red, pointed hood or hat, and are happy,
noisy lads who like joking. Trasgos live in
old houses, and are specially fond on those
with a big garret or lumber room. They are
not sentimentally attached to the building,
but to the family that inhabits there, and
the trasgo will follow the family if it
moves to another place. Trasgos love any
kind of domestic work, but they must be
repaid with food and warmth, otherwise they
can become very angry. They will then awake
sleeping people, displace any object in the
house or break dishes. Most of all, they are
very greedy, and will steal any sweet that
can be found in the house. That is why some
people want to get rid of them. The only way
is to shame the trasgu, who believes himself
very clever.
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Elves
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In
Scandinavian mythology the fairy people were
elves and were divided into two classes, the
light elves and the dark elves, like the
Seelie and Unseelie Court. In Scotland the
fairy people of human size were often called
elves and Faeryland was Elfame; in England
it was the smaller Trooping Fay who were
called elves, and the name was particularly
applied to small fairy boys.
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Erlking
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A
malevolent goblin from German legend. He
haunts forests and lures people, especially
children, to destruction. He can also lead
the Wild Hunt.
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ErlKonig
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He
is the "Elf King" in Germany. He's
been known to warn people of their pending
deaths. How he appears will relay to that
person how he or she is going to die.
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Erreka-Mari
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A
chieftain among the faeries, this is a Mari
siren (Erreka means creek) that lives near
small streams. Her name changes according to
Toponymia, and she's also known as Mari-Arroka
or Mari-Muruko.
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-F- |
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The
Fachan
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Faeries
from the Western Highlands of Scotland. He
is portrayed with one leg, one arm and one
eye.
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Fair
Family or Fair Folk
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The
euphemistic name used by the Welsh for the
fairies.
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Fairy
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The
original fairies, or faeries, bestowed gifts
upon newborn children, such as beauty,
wealth and kindness. In the subsequent
centuries they continued this original
function, but expanded their activities into
other types of meddling in human affairs.
Fairies can only be seen clearly by animals
and seldom by humans, although if one is
fortunate enough, one might catch a fleeting
glimpse. There are a few exceptions however.
The first is when fairies use their power
(known as 'glamour') to enable a human to
see them. Also, during a full moon on
Midsummer Eve a mortal witness fairy dances
or celebrations. And finally, by looking
through a self-bored stone (a stone in which
a hole has been made by tumbling in the
waters of a brook; not found on a beach) one
can see fairies distinctly. The rulers of
the race of fairies are Queen Titania and
her consort Prince Oberon, their court being
in the vicinity of Stratford-on-Avon. Other
synonyms and euphemisms for fairies are: the
Little People, the Green Men, the Good Folk
and the Lordly Ones.
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Fand
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In
Celtic myth Fand is a faery queen, who was
once married to the sea god Manannan.
Fand was also a minor sea goddess who made
her home both in the Otherworld and on the
Islands of Man. With her sister, Liban, she
was one of the twin goddesses of health and
earthly pleasures. She was also known as
"Pearl of Beauty". Some scholars
believe she was a native Manx deity who was
absorbed in the Irish mythology.
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Farisees
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(Or
Pharisees). The Suffolk name for fairies.
The Suffolk children used to be confused
between the Farisees and the biblical
mentions of the Pharisees.
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Fary
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The dialect name
in Northumberland.
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Fays
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The dialect name
in Northumberland.
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Feeorin
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The
collective word for fairies who are usually
friendly towards mankind, or at least
neutral. They are depicted as small
creatures with a green skin and wearing red
hats. They enjoy singing and dancing.
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Fees
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The
fairies of Upper Brittany.
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The
Fenoderee
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He
is a type of Brownie from the Isle of Man.
He is not very intelligent, but he is a hard
worker who, with his great strength, has
performed many tasks for the farmers of Man.
He goes around naked and the offer of
clothes will greatly offend him, causing him
to stop working. The Fenoderee used to
belong to the Ferrishyn, an elfish-tribe on
the Isle of Man, until he made the mistake
of wooing a mortal girl. He was punished by
loosing his good looks, and he turned into
the ugly, solitary creature he is now.
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Feriers/Ferishers
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Another Suffolk
name for the fairies.
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Ferries
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The
usual name for the Shetland and Ocadian
fairies.
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Ferrishyn
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(Ferrishin).
A Manx name for the fairy tribe; the
singular is "Ferrish". They are
the Trooping Fairies of Man, though there
does not seem to be any distinction between
them and the Sleih Beggey. They are less
aristocratic than the fairies of Ireland and
Wales, and they have no named fairy king or
queen. They were small, generally described
as three feet in height, though sometimes as
one foot. They could hear whatever was said
out of doors. Every wind stirring carried
the sound to their ears, and this made
people very careful to speak of them
favourably.
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Fifinella
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A
female of the Gremlin family who tickled
fighter pilots and bombardiers just as their
sights were lined up for a good run.
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Finvarra
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King
of the Connaught Fairies. Onagh is his
consort, supreme King and Queen of the
Sidhe. He was famed for his benevolence
toward humans.
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Fir
Darrig
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(Pronounced
"fear dearg";). They delight in
practical joking of a rather gruesome nature
and therefore it is probably safer to humour
them and leave them alone!
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Foawr
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(Pronounced
"fooar"). Manx equivalent of
Highland Fomorians. Nasty beings, they are
stone-throwing giants and often ravish
cattle.
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Frairies
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The
Norfolk and Suffolk, local version of the
word "fairy".
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Frau
Welt
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The
name that was given to the female
supernatural paramour or fairy mistress of
general European folk belief by medieval
clerics; and according to them, the Devil.
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Fyglia
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A
sort of personal spirit. They often take an
animal form. The Native Americans call them
"fetches" and use them as totems.
They serve mostly as personal guardians.
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-G- |
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Gans
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Apache
Indian Shamen offer prayers to the Gans,
asking them to drive evil spirits away and
to attract good fortune.
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The
Gentry
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The
most noble tribe of all the fairies in
Ireland. A big race who came from the
planets and usually appear in white. The
Irish used to bless the Gentry for fear of
harm otherwise.
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Ghillie
Dhu
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He
is a solitary Scottish elf who lives in
birches. His clothes are woven from leaves
and moss.
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The
Glaistig
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A
water-spirit who is half a lovely woman and
half a goat. The goat part she tries to hide
underneath a long green robe. She invites a
man to dance with her, before she feeds on
his blood. Contrarily, she can also be very
friendly towards children and the elderly.
Sometimes she also herds the cattle for
farmers.
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Goblins
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Goblins
are a different, more grotesque variety of
gnomes. They are known to be playful, but at
other time they are evil and their tricks
could seriously harm people. A goblin smile
curdles the blood and a laugh sours the milk
and causes fruit to fall from the trees.
They pester humans in a number of ways, such
as hiding small objects, tipping over pails
of milk and altering signposts.
Goblins originated in France and spread
rapidly all over Europe. They have no homes
and usually live in mossy clefts in rocks
and roots of ancient trees, although they
never stay very long in the same place.
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Golem
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A
Jewish zombie-like spirit who is to avenge a
wrongful death. In Jewish legend, a Golem is
an image or form that is given life through
a magical formula, such as the power of the
letters of the divine name. The word is used
to denote anything that is not yet fully
developed. In the Middle Ages is was
believed that there were wise men who could
instil life in effigies by the use of a
magic spell. These golems then took the form
of a robot, or automaton. They would carry
out their master's command and could perform
easy tasks, as well as protecting their
creators.
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Goric
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A
type of Breton gnome believed to inhabit
dolmens and other megaliths. (See also Crion).
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Grant
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In
English folklore, the Grant is a creature
that looks like a yearling foal with
sparkling eyes. He prances about the streets
of a village at midnight day or sundown,
often capering on his hind legs. All the
dogs run after him. His presence is a
warning of danger, and those who see him are
sure that their houses will catch on fire,
or some misfortune will occur.
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The
Green Children
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The
fairy are recorded in the medieval
chronicles under such a name.
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Greencoaties
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The name for the
fairies that dwell in Lincolnshire Fen
country.
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Green
Fairy
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Also
called La Fée Verte, a nickname for the
alcoholic drink absinthe, so named for its
green colour and intoxicating and seductive
properties. Originally represented as a
green woman, later she has been represented
as a more traditional green coloured fairy.
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Greenies
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The euphemistic
name used for the fairies in Lancashire,
associated with the Jacobean Fairies.
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The
Green Lady of Caerphilly
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Takes
on the appearance of ivy when she is not
walking through the ruined castles she
haunts.
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The
Green Man
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A
legendary pagan deity who roams the
woodlands of the British Isles and Europe.
He usually is depicted as a horned man
peering out of a mask of foliage, usually
the sacred oak.
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Gremlin
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Little,
mischievous spirits of tools and machinery.
They are responsible for the little mishaps
when working with tools, such as the sudden
diversion of a hammer towards your thumb
when you are driving a nail. Originally they
were friendly towards mankind, and helped
them with many inventions. But when those
engineers and mechanics claimed all the
credit of these inventions for themselves,
this insult soured the gremlin attitude
towards mankind.
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The
Grey Neighbours
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One
of the euphemistic names for the fairies
given by the Shetlanders to the Trows, the
small grey-clad goblins whom the Shetlanders
used to propitiate and fear, using against
them many of the means used all over the
islands as protection against fairies.
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Guillyn
Veggey
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The
Little Boys is a Manx term for the fairies
who dwell on the Isle of Man.
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Gwrach
y Rhibyn
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"Witch
Rhibyn", the Welsh equivalent of the
Banshee. She warns only families of pure
Welsh stock.
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The
Gwragedd Annwn
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(Pronounced
"Gwrageth anoon";). They are Welsh
water faeries, beautiful Lake Maidens who
occasionally take mortals to be their
husbands. One legend has it that they live
in a sunken city in one of the many lakes in
Wales. People claim to have seen towers
under water and heard the chiming of bells.
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Gwyllion
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(Pronounced
"gwithleeon"). The Gwyllion is a
mythological creature from Wales. Even
though these elfish creatures are mostly
harmless you should always invite them into
your house and treat them well, because if
you don't, it may result in destruction. The
female faerie is very hideous and its only
job is to cause travellers to become lost.
Many times they just bother you or possibly
frighten you by sitting on either side of a
mountain path and following the traveler
with their eyes.
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-H- |
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Hags
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They
are the personification of winter in the
British Isles, and are said to be the traces
of the most ancient goddesses. The hag is
regarded as the personification of winter.
In the winter months she is usually old and
very ugly looking. As the season changes
though she becomes more and more beautiful,
and younger. Tangles in the manes of horses
and ponies are called hag-knots, supposed to
be used witches as stirrups.
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Hamadryad
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A
wood-nymph. Each tree has its own
wood-nymph, who dies when the tree dies.
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Hedley
Kow
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The
Hedley Kow was a naughty, shape changing,
playful elf who lived near the village of
Hedley. His appearance was not scary and his
tricks were usually harmless, which he
always ended with a neighing laughter. A
typical trick was to change himself into a
bunch of straw. When an elderly woman
gathering wood picked up the straw, it
suddenly became so heavy she had to put it
down. Immediately the straw became 'alive'
and then it scuttled away laughing. Other
tricks included imitating the voice of a
lover, feeding cream to cats, and turning
over a bowl of soup.
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Heinzelmännchen
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Friendly
dwarfs or elves from German folk belief.
They work at night for people whom they
like, or to whom they are indebted.
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Henkies
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One
of the names given to the Trows of Orkney
and Shetland.
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Hobgoblin
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Used
by the Puritans and in later times for
wicked goblin spirits, but its more correct
use is for the friendly spirits of the
Brownie type. Hobgoblin was considered an
ill omened word. "Hob" and
"Lob" are words meaning the same
kind of creature as the Hobgoblin. An
impish, ugly and mischievous sprite, they
are on the whole good-humoured and ready to
be helpful, but fond of practical joking.
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Hoga
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Little
people in Halmahera (Moluccas). They tease
people, except those who put out food for
them. For those good people they will fill
the rice-sheds, but at the expense of other
people.
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Huacas
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The
Inca term for the numerous gods of nature
they worshipped in the shape of rocks,
mountains, trees, rivers, lakes, etc.
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Huldafolk
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They
are fairly reclusive Scandinavian faerie
folk.
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Hyter
Sprites
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They
are faeries from Lincolnshire and East
Anglia. Small and sandy-coloured, with green
eyes, they are able to appear as sand
martins (a type of bird).
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-I- |
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Ileana
Cosanzeana
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In
Romanian folklore, Ileana is the original
concept of feminine beauty, the most
beautiful amongst the fairies: her eyes look
like the sun, her body is like the sea and
her garments are made of flowers. When she
sings, pearls and gold flow out of her
mouth.
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Ishigaq
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The
little people of Eskimo legends. They are
supposed to be about a foot high, and
float/travel inches above the ground. Live
much like normal Eskimos. Info from
Yupik/Inupiaq of Norton Sound Region of
Alaska.
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| -J- |
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Jack-In-Irons
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A
very dangerous giant who haunts the deserted
roads in Yorkshire. He is covered with
chains and the heads of his victims. His
weapon is a large club with spikes.
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Jenny
Greenteeth
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A
Yorkshire River Hag who drowns children. An
ugly old woman with a green skin, long hair
and sharp teeth who inhabits the river Tees.
She grabs the ankles of those who stand to
close to the water, pulls them under water
and drowns them. Swimming or wading in this
river is strongly discouraged.
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Jimaninos
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These
seasonal faeries are found in Mexico and
Central America. They resemble pudgy
children with wings and aid in the turning
of the Wheel Of the Year. Males are
Jimaninos, females are Jimaninas.
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Jimmy
Squarefoot
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His
appearance is said to be frightening, but he
is actually harmless.
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-K- |
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Kabouter
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Dutch
variant of the Leprechaun. They are friendly
little beings, about 15 cm. in height.
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Kachina
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Generally
Kachinas refer to any masked figure or doll.
But in the mythic sense and ritual
significance they are better conceived as
spirits of the dead or departed. After the
end of a good life, they go to the West,
where the sun sets, and become Kachinas, but
there is no clear identity with the deceased
and a specific Kachina. There are two
categories: chief and common. Chief Kachinas
do not participate in group dancing, common
Kachinas do.
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Kaukis
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The Prussian
version of gnomes.
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The
Kelpie
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In
old Scotland, the Kelpie is a treacherous
water devil who lurks in lakes and rivers.
It usually assumes the shape of a young
horse. When a tired traveller stops by a
lake to rest or to have a drink, he would
see a horse, apparently peacefully grazing.
When he mounts the horse, the Kelpie dives
into the water and drowns its victim.
Occasionally is helped millers by keeping
the mill-wheel going at night.
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The
Killmoulis
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A
very ugly creature who dwells in mills. He
has an enormous nose but no mouth. He
probably eats by stuffing food through his
nostrils. A Killmoulis is a hard worker and
a great help to a miller, but with his
tricks he is sometimes more a nuisance than
a help.
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Klaboutermannikin
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They inhabit the
figureheads of ships, giving them guidance
and protection.
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Klippe
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The
Forfarshire name for a fairy.
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Knockers
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The
knockers are a variety of Kobolds. They live
in mines and are usually good-natured. With
a knocking sound they point out where the
rich veins are to be found. Although they
are usually friendly towards miners, they
can play strange tricks. For a knocker there
is nothing funnier than to scare miners by
changing its ugly face to something even
more horrible, while performing strange
dances. In Wales, they are called Coblynau
(or Coblyn) or Buccas, who are related to
their cousins in Cornwall.
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Kobolds
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In
German (Teutonic) folklore, kobolds are
spirits who dwell in mines and who like to
torment humans. They are tricksters and not
inherently evil. Like Robin Goodfellow, they
may either help or harass humans, for
unknown reasons. In the 16th and the 17th
century, they were usually depicted on
paintings as little devils with a conical
hat, pointy shoes, a hairy tail, and bald
feet instead of hands. In the class of
fairy-like beings, they are considered to be
the most dangerous and most ugly.
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Korred
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Bizarre-looking
and capricious but generally good-natured
guardians of Brittany's standing stones.
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Kriksy
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The
night-hag of Russian folklore.
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Kubera
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King
of the Yakshas, the Hindu god of wealth. He
is also known as Dhanapati, 'lord of
riches'. Kubera is physically envisioned as
a dwarf with an ugly and deformed body. His
skin is white and he has three legs. He has
a set of only eight teeth. In the Vedic
times in Indian Mythology, Kubera was a
being associated with evil. He is assisted
in his duties by his constant attendants,
the Kinnaras, male creatures, and their
female counterparts, the Kinnoris.
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Kul
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In
Siberian (Ziryen) mythology, the Kul are
water-spirits who rule over lakes and
rivers. They are hostile towards humans, and
inflict sickness at a whim. The Kul are
closely connected to the underworld. The
most important water-spirit is Ulkalan-tojon,
"the master of all waters". They
are found in the western districts of the
Ostyak and in the northern part of Vogul
territory.
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| -L- |
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The
Lady of the Lake
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She
is a faerie whose palace is hidden by the
illusion of a lake. Otherworldly affiliated
enchantress possibly originating from an
archetype of a Celtic priestess. The name
suggests a part played by more than one
individual. Several Ladies are found in the
literature in differing circumstances but
they are almost indistinguishable from one
another and there is no geographically
identifiable lake.
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Laminak
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Basque
fairies, related to the Celtic little
people. The Laminak live underground in
beautiful castles.
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Lamiñas
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Lamiñas
are evil faeries of the País Vasco. They
live in the woods and in the shores of
streams and rivers. They usually appear as
women (they can also appear as men, but that
is rare). The only means to distinguish them
from normal people is to see that part of
their body which is fish or bird. Of course,
usually it is easy because it is
fifty-fifty, but the animal detail can
sometimes be as small as a goat leg or a
chicken foot.
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Leanan
Sidhe
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Often
quoted as meaning "the fairy
mistress" or the "fairy
sweetheart". She is a the famous Celtic
muse with such a dark and unearthly beauty
that her lover was often distraught with
longing and suffering for her absence. On
the Isle of Man, the Leanan Sidhe is a
vampiric female spirit, while on in Ireland
she is the muse of poetry. Those who are
inspired by her usually live a glorious, but
short life.
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Leprechaun
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Very
small sprites who sometimes live in
farmhouses or wine cellars. They are known
to aid humans and perform small labours for
them. Sometimes they ask humans for supplies
and furniture, for which in return they give
objects which bring luck and fortune.
Leprechauns are called fairy cobblers, for
they make shoes for elves (but always one
shoe, never a pair). They are seen quite
often by humans and are described as merry
little fellows gaily dressed in
old-fashioned clothes; green, with a red
cap, leather apron, and buckled shoes.
When they finish their daily tasks,
Leprechauns like to organize wild feast,
during which time they are referred to as
Cluricauns. These (often drunk) Cluricauns
can then be seen riding in moonlight on the
back of a dog or a sheep. According to
popular belief, a Leprechaun possesses a
treasure (usually a pot of gold) which a
human may obtain if he succeeds in capturing
one, which is extremely difficult. Even
after capture, a person may not take his
eyes off of him for an instant, for then he
will vanish. Leprechauns are mainly found in
Irish folklore.
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The
Little People of the Passamaquoddy
Indians
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There
are two kinds: the Nagumwasuck and the
Mekumwasuck. They're both two to three feet
tall and ugly. The Passamaquody Indians live
close to the Canadian border. The
Nagumwasuck are closely involved with their
humans, often singing sadly when there is a
death in the tribe, and they dance at
weddings. They are self-conscious of their
ugliness, and it is near fatal to laugh at
them. The Mekumwasuck live in the woods and
dress outlandishly. Their faces are covered
with hair. They are the guardians of the
Catholic Church. If a Mekumwasuck looks
directly at you, you either die or acquire a
contagious disease of some sort.
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Lliannan-She
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In
the Isle of Man, a spirit friend, a female
fairy who waited to encounter men. If one
spoke to her she followed him always, but
remained invisible to everyone else.
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The
Lunantishee, or Lunantishess
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A
tribe of fairies who guard blackthorn bushes
(one of the Fairy Trees). They will not
allow that a blackthorn stick is cut on May
11th (originally May Day) or November 11
(originally All Hallows Eve). Should a
person manage to cut a stick, some
misfortune will surely befall him or her.
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Lutin
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In
the folklore of Normandy, a goblin, similar
to the house-spirits of Germany. The name
was formerly Netun and is said to be derived
from Neptune. When the Lutin assumes the
form of a horse ready equipped, it is called
Le Cheval Bayard.
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Ly
Erg
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This
faerie yearns to be a soldier. He dresses
like one and cannot be distinguished from
human soldiers except by his red-stained
hands, red from the blood he has shed.
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-M- |
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Mab
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The
Queen of the Faeries. She is often portrayed
as a trickster who robs dairies and steals
babies. Mab first appeared in post-sixteenth
century English literature, in the poems
Nimphidia, and Entertainment at Althorpe by
Ben Jonson. The origin of Queen Mab is most
likely Celtic, either from Mabb of Welsh
Mythology or Maeve (Maebhe) of the
Cuchullain tales.
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Mamur
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Of
the family of Imps, it is a small Dwarf,
sometimes horned, that wears a red, pointed
hat (as all Imps) and red chausses. Mamures
have many names. Mamures are so small they
can dwell in a pin's box. They belong to a
human, not to a house, and they work hard,
and help and obey their master. This one can
sell them or give them to one of his
children or other relative.
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Mara
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A
goblin from Scandinavian folklore who seizes
men in their beds and takes away all speech
and motion.
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Mazikeen
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The
ancient Hebrews mentioned little winged,
elf-like beings called Mazikeen. These tiny
creatures could change themselves into
whatever shape they desired.
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Mermaids
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A
marine creature with the head and upper body
of a beautiful young maiden and with the
lower body of a fish. She can be found in
seas and lakes, or lying on a rock and
combing her hair with one hand while holding
a mirror in the other. Mermaids sometimes
foretell the future and are often
accompanied by seals. According to
myth, they lure sailors by singing and with
lovely music. They live in a kingdom on the
bottom of the sea, and it is here they take
their prisoners to. From this story, the
fear amongst the sailor grew and they
thought that seeing a mermaid would cause
bad luck: it could predict death by
drowning. The belief in mermaids is not
limited to a few countries, but there are
tales from all over the world (in India, for
instance, there are the Apsara, beautiful
water nymphs). However, most of those tales
were told by sailors who "saw"
them on their long journeys. The idea of
Mermaids and Mermen, the male equivalent,
could be based on creatures from Greek and
Babylonian mythology: Sirens and Tritons of
the Greeks, and the fish gods, who were half
human and half fish, from the Babylonians.
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Meerows
|
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The
Irish mere-folk distinguish themselves from
other sea-elves by wearing red feathered
hats which they use to find their homes.
Should such a hat be stolen, the Merrow
would be unable to return to his home.
Although the males are ugly, they are very
friendly and cheerful. The females are
gentle and beautiful creatures who often
fall in love with fishermen. Merrows appear
as portents of oncoming storms. Sometimes
they come ashore in the shape of small,
hornless cattle.
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Mitmit
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A
mischievous Hungarian being, quite small,
whose favourite game is to wink at people
from the bushes. It lives near waters.
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Mooinjer
Veggey
|
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(Pronounced
moo-in-jer vegar). "The Little
People". The Manx name for the faeries
who dwell on the Isle of Man.
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Mother
Holle
|
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A
crone who lives at the bottom of old wells.
She dispenses justice and might aid you with
guidance and divination if she likes you.
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Mumiai
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Best
known for persecuting peasants, especially
those of the lowest castes, who had stolen
from their neighbours or demonstrated their
dirty habits. The Mumiai toss their
belongings in the air, break their pottery
and trample on their gardens, finally
forcing them to move out of their villages.
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The
Muryans
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(Cornish
for "ant") are believed to be the
souls of ancient heathen people, too good
for hell and too bad for heaven. Their size
gradually dwindled until they were the size
of ants, after which they vanished and no
one knows what became of them. Another
traditions tells that the Muryans were
shape-changers and that after each time they
changed, they became a little smaller. In
Cornwall it was considered unlucky to kill
ants.
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-N- |
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Nagas
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Nagas
are human from the waist up and snake from
the waist down and are often seen wearing
hooded canopies or with seven or more heads.
Both sexes are extraordinarily beautiful and
several royal Indian families claim to be
descended from them. They bite humans who
are evil or destined to die prematurely.
Buddhists regard them as minor deities and
door guardians.
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Nain
Rouge
|
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"Red
dwarf". A Lutin or house spirit of
Normandy, kind to fishermen. There is
another called le petit homme rouge (the
little red man).
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Nocnitsa
|
|
The
night-hag of Russian, Polish, Serbian, and
Slovak folklore. She torments children at
night. In some regions, the mothers place a
knife in the cradle or draw a circle around
it with a knife. Hiding an ax or a doll
under the floor beneath the cradle also
prevents her from getting at the child
(possible based on the belief that
supernatural beings cannot touch iron).
Other names for the hag include Kriksy and
Plaksy. Her Bulgarian equivalent is the
Gorska Makva, a hideous wood-hag.
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Nuckelavee
|
|
He
is the most horrible of all the Scottish
elves. He lives mainly in the sea, but was
also held responsible for ruined crops,
epidemics, and drought. His breath could
wilt the crops and sicken the livestock. He
looks like a horse whose legs are part fin;
he has an enormous snout-like mouth, and a
single, fiery eye. His arms reach to the
ground, his body is distorted and his huge
head sways on a small neck, as if it is to
weak to hold the head. The most gruesome
about his appearance is the fact that he has
no skin. Black blood courses through yellow
veins and the pale sinews and powerful
muscles are clear to see. He has an aversion
of running water and those who are chased by
him have only to cross a stream to get rid
of him.
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Númen
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|
(Plural,
Númenes). In northern Spain, but mostly in
Basque country, it is a generic name that
applies to all sprites and spirits or
supernatural beings.
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Nunnehi
|
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Cherokee
version of elves. They live in towns beneath
the ground. Nunnehi are saddened by the
suffering incurred by the Cherokee and
occasionally offer assistance. Nunnehi led
the Cherokee to Pilot Knob, North Carolina,
where they passed through the realm of the
Nunnhei and were safe.
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Nunus
|
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They
are little creatures or dwarfs. They live in
a rock of two holes. They help and are kind
to anyone who passes them; they even offer
them to live in their rock.
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-O- |
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Oannes
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Fish-headed
beings from another world, these were
considered to be sea-gods by the ancient
Chaldeans. Oannes lived among men by day,
building the great Sumerian civilization and
teaching art, science, and religion, while
at night they returned to the Persian Gulf
to swim in the ocean.
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Obrigwabibikwa
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In
Pygmy myth, a dwarf who is able to change
himself into a reptile.
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Ogre
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|
In
folklore and fairy tales Ogres are creatures
of very malignant disposition, who live on
human flesh. They are larger and broader
than a man but somewhat shorter than a
giant.
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Ohdows
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A
race of small, well-formed people with the
features of the Native Americans who live
underground in North America. They use their
magic to subdue the earth spirits who cause
earthquakes.
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The
Old People
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Another
Cornish name for the fairies.
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Omang
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Little
people in the belief of the Batak of
Sumatra. They are said to be clever thieves.
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-P- |
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Pechs,
or Pehts
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The
Scottish Lowland names for fairies and are
confused in tradition with the Picts, the
mysterious people of Scotland who built the
Pictish Brughs and possibly also the round
stone towers. The Pechs were considered
tremendous castle builders and were credited
with the construction of many of the ancient
castles. They could not bear the light of
day and so only worked at night, when they
took refuge in their Brughs or "Sitheans"
at sunrise. It seems likely that some
historic memory of an aboriginal race
contributed one strand to the twisted cord
of fairy tradition.
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Peg
Powler
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An
ugly old woman with a green skin, long hair
and sharp teeth who inhabits the river Tees.
She grabs the ankles of those who stand to
close to the water, pulls them under water
and drowns them. Swimming or wading in this
river is strongly discouraged.
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The
People of the Hills
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English
faeries who live under green mounds.
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People
of Peace
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Fairies
who live under the green mounds, or tumuli,
all over England. The Irish often referred
to the Sidhe in this manner. The word Sidhe
means peace.
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Peri
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A
Persian fairy. Evil Peris are called
“Deevs”
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Phooka
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The
Phooka is a harmless Irish Goblin who
appears in a great diversity of animal
shapes. He can be seen in the shape of a dog
or horse, usually pitch-black with fiery
eyes. As an apparently tame and shabby pony,
the Phooka offers careless travellers a ride
on its back. But as soon as the traveller
mounts the horse, he is in for a hell-ride
through marshes and thorn-bushes. Then
suddenly, he is thrown into a ditch or mud
pool and the chuckling he hears is the
Phooka galloping away. Sometimes he appears
in the form of an eagle and carries people
away on his back.
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Phynnodderee
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A
Manx hobgoblin combining the properties of
the Scandinavian Troll, the Scottish Brownie
and the Irish Leprechaun. The Phynnodderee
drives home sheep and helps in the
harvesting if a storm is brewing. He
possesses great strength.
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Picts
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The
original peoples who dwelled in the
north-eastern coast of Ireland. They were
called the "Cruithne" and migrated
down from Gaul or Galia (France). As the
conquering waves of invaders arrived in
Ireland, eventually the Picts retreated to
the woods and lived in caves and underground
forts. They were a small, dark people and
became known as the classic Faery-people.
See Pechs.
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Pigwidgin
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A fairy or
dwarf; anything very small.
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Pixies
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Green
faeries who often take the form of
hedgehogs. In folklore, pixies (or piskies)
are little people who believed to live on
the downs and moors of Cornwall, England.
According to one myth, pixies were
originally Druids who resisted Christianity,
and the more they resisted the smaller they
grew. Yet another myth tells of a race of
people who were not good enough for heaven,
nor bad enough for hell and were doomed to
wander the earth forever. They love to steal
horses and ponies and make nocturnal rides
on their backs over the heaths and moors,
while entangling the manes of the animals.
Even inside houses people are not safe to
their tricks, such as throwing small objects
at the inhabitants. Although pixies like to
play, they are hard workers as well. They
work on the fields the entire night for some
bread and cheese.
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Plant
Rhys Dwfen
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(Pronounced
"plant hree thoovn"). The Plant
Rhys Dwfen ("children of Deep
Rhys") are a tribe of fairies who
inhabit a small land which is invisible
because of a special herb that grows there.
They are handsome, less than average in
height, and grateful to those who treat them
fairly. They often visit markets in Cardigan
where they pay such high prices for goods
that ordinary buyers can not compete with
them. When visiting the main land, they
assume human form.
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Plur
na mBan
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She
was the daughter of Niamh, the faerie queen
of Tir na n-Og, and the Irish bard Oisin.
She was born in the Land of Eternal Youth
after her father had left that island
forever. Plur na mBan became the
faerie-goddess of Beltaine, the 1st of May,
the ancient Celtic celebration.
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Polevik
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A
Polish faerie, he appears as a two-footed
goat and helps to bring in the harvest. A
Slavic spirit of the field.
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Portunes
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Portunes
are tiny medieval fairies, described by
Gervase of Tilbury as being the size of a
finger. They are very old men with wrinkled
faces who work on human farms. Friendly and
helpful they may be, at night they cannot
resist grabbing the bridle of a horse and
leading the horse and its rider into ponds.
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Puck
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Puck,
or Robin Goodfellow, is a character from
Shakespeare's play "A Midsummer Night's
Dream". With his flute, made from
a willow twig, he accompanies fairies on
their moonlight dances. He is closely
related to the Irish Phooka and the Bwca
from Wales.
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Rakshasas
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Shape-shifting
demon goblins. They can appear as monsters,
animals, or beautiful women to seduce holy
men and then eat them. They have side tusks,
ugly eyes, curling awkward brows, bull's
heads, bloated bellies, tangled hair, and
backward pointing hands. They can cause
leprosy, raise the dead, and regenerate
severed limbs.
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Redcap
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One
of the most evil of the old Border Goblins.
He lives in old ruined towers and castles,
particularly those with a history of
wickedness. He re-dyes his cap in human
blood.
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Rimenanwe
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The
little people of the Marshall Islands. They
are rascally little fellows, who mostly
steer clear of humans, but like to
"borrow" canoes and food and such,
as they can get away with it.
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Roane
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Irish
name for the Selkie.
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Seelie
Court
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The
Court of the kind and benign fairy host,
usually seen around twilight in long solemn
processions. These fairies help the poor
with gifts of corn and bread. The opposite
of the Seelie Court ("Blessed
Court") is the evil Unseelie Court.
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Selkies
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The
seas around Orkney and Shetland harbour the
Selkies or Seal-Faeries (known as Roane in
Ireland). The shy Selkies are marine
creatures in the shape of a seal. They can
be found near the islands of Orkney and
Shetland. A female can shed her skin and
come ashore as a beautiful woman. When a man
finds the skin, he can force the Selkie to
be a good, if somewhat sad, wife. Should she
ever recover the skin, she will immediately
return to sea, leaving her husband behind.
The male Selkies are responsible for storms
and also for the sinking of ships, which is
their way of avenging the hunting of seals.
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Shellycoat
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A
Scottish bogeyman who haunts the rivers and
streams. He is covered with shells, which
rattle when he moves, announcing his
presence. He enjoys misleading wanderers and
often puts them on the wrong track. The
Shellycoat is playful, but rather harmless.
Generally, the creatures who inhabit rivers
are less dangerous than those who live in
lakes and seas.
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Sidhe,
Sith, or Si
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Sidhe
(pronounced "shee") literally
means "people of the (fairy)
hills". It is the Gaelic name for the
fairies in both Ireland and the Highlands of
Scotland. Usually these fairies are
attracted to those who are beautiful as well
as wealthy.
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Silent
Moving Folk
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The
Scottish fairies who live in green knolls
and in the mountain fastnesses of the
Highlands. See Still-folk.
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Sluag
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(Pronounced
"sloo-ah"). Sluag was the Pictish/Scottish
fairy of the Highlands and Host of the
Unforgiven Dead. Related to the Irish/Celtic
Sluagh.
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Sluagh
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(Pronounced
"sloo-a"). The most formidable of
the Highland fairy people; The host of the
Unforgiven Dead. By some scholars, they are
regarded as the fallen angels, not the dead,
but on the whole their accounts correspond
closely to that given by Alexander
Carmichael in "Carmina Gadelica".
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Solitary
Fairies
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The
fairies who are chiefly malignant or ominous
creatures, comprise this group, although
there may be a few nature spirits or
dwindled gods among them. An exception is
the Brownie and its variants - though there
are few family groups among the Brownies -
some think that they were unacceptable in
Faeryland because of their ragged, unkempt
appearance, and that they went off to the
Seelie Court when they were properly
dressed. However, this is only one school of
thought on the subject. Other creatures,
such as the Leprechaun, Pooka, and Bean Si,
also comprise this group.
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Spriggans
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Spriggans
are ugly, grotesque creatures and although
there are very small, they can enlarge
themselves to the size of a giant. They are
the guardians of treasure mounds. Spriggans
are clever and dangerous thieves who are
capable of robbing the homes of humans and
stealing their children. Often they would
leave a Spriggan baby in the child's place.
They control whirlwinds with which they
destroy corn-fields, and they scorch the
crops, besides other unpleasantness.
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Sprites
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A
sprite is a kind of fairy or elf. Sprite
comes from the Latin word spiritus or spirit
and once meant "soul" or
"ghost." Sprites are used in many
folktales. Sprites are creatures of the
element water. They are found only in places
where it is serene and cool. They like to
play with nymphs or torment butterflies.
(The butterflies don't really mind.) Sprites
have one very important job, which is going
around and changing the colours of a tree's
leaves in Autumn. They have many cans of
bright paint in every shade between red and
yellow. This makes sure they don't run out.
Sprites are very creative. They are muses,
artists, and poets. They are some of the
most creative fairies. Some even decide to
bond or marry a human or elf and stay with
them their whole lives.
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Still-Folk
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The
Scottish name for the Highland fairies. (See
Silent Moving Folk).
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Themselves,
They, or Them that's in it
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The
most common Manx names used in place of the
word "fairy", which was generally
considered an unlucky word to use. It is
sometimes said that "themselves"
are the souls of those drowned in Noah's
flood.
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Tiddy
Ones, or Tiddy People
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The
Lincolnshire fenman's nature spirits, which
are also referred to as the Yarthkins or
Strangers. These are usually groups of
influential spirits, rather than
individuals. They are generally helpful.
Tiddy Mun was often invoked to withdraw
flood waters. However, if they are hurt
(physically or emotionally), they throw
tantrums and cast pestilence on cattle and
children.
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Tinkerbell
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Originally
from the Peter Pan stories by J. M. Barrie,
but more famous for the Disney version. She
is also often referred to as a Pixie, and
leaves a trail of fairy dust (or pixie dust)
behind wherever she goes.
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Tokolosh
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A
South African faerie; Tokolosh is a sullen
spirit who lives beside streams, throwing
stones into the water on still nights. He is
famous for frightening lone travellers,
usually by jumping on a small animal or bird
and strangling it so that the poor animal's
panicked cry alarms the traveller. He is
described as being something like a baboon,
but smaller and without a tail, and covered
with black hair.
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The
Tooth Faerie
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She
is a kindly faerie who keeps a tooth
collection. When a child loses a tooth, if
he or she wraps it carefully in tissue,
cloth, or in a special tooth pillow, she
will come and collect it, leaving money as a
thank you. Over the years, she has kept up
with economic inflation. The current rate is
approximately a dollar per tooth.
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Trolls
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In
Scandinavian myth, trolls are ugly,
malicious creatures and the enemies of
mankind. They are much bigger and stronger
than humans, and leave their caves only
after dark to hunt. If they are exposed to
sunlight they will instantly turn to stone.
Trolls are very fond of human flesh. In
later myths they are roughly the size of
humans or elves, and thought to be the
owners of buried treasures. They are
sometimes, although very rarely, portrayed
as friendly, less ugly creatures.
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Trooping
Fay or Faery
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The
Faery have been divided into two main
classes: Trooping and Solitary. It is a
distinction that hold good throughout the
British Isles, and is indeed valid wherever
fairy beliefs are held. The trooping fay can
be large or small, friendly or sinister.
They tend to wear green jackets, while the
Solitary Faery wear red jackets. They can
range from the Heroic Faery to the dangerous
and malevolent Sluagh, or the Diminutive
Fairies who include the tiny nature spirits
that make the fairy rings with their dancing
and speed the growth of flowers.
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Trows
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The
Trows from the Shetland Islands are similar
to the Scandinavian Trolls. Like their
Nordic relatives, they hate sunlight, for
this turns them into stone. Trows were
observed many times performing a strange
dance, which the islanders call 'Henking'.
There are land-trows and sea-trows. A common
phrase used by mother who were angry with
their children was 'Trow take thee'.
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Tuatha
de Donnan
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(Pronounced
"Tootha day danan"). They once
ruled Ireland, but fled underground when
Ireland was conquered by the Milesians. When
they were driven underground, the became the
Daoine Sidhe. Their few remaining
descendants are believed to make up the
Seelie Court
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Tylwyth
Teg
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The
Tylwyth Teg ("the fair people")
are Welsh fairies who live in lakes or
streams or in hollows of the hills. The
females are called y mamau (the mothers), a
title which links them to the pagan Celtic
deities, the Matres. Associated with them
are the usual traditions of moonlight dance,
the supernatural passage of time, the
stealing of children, and the substitution
of changelings. They are especially
interested in children with golden hair.
Their favourites they enrich with precious
gifts, which disappear when these gifts are
spoken of.
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Unseelie
Court
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The
evil counterpart of the Seelie Court is
always unfavourable towards mankind. The
part which flies through the sky at night is
called the 'Horde'. Mortals unfortunate
enough to cross the Horde's path are taken
along for a hell-ride. These poor victims
are beaten and pinched and forced to
participate in the bizarre nocturnal
activities of these creatures. The Unseelie
Court ("Unholy Court") solely
consists of those of the fairy-like beings
which are the most ugly and evil.
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Urisk
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The
Urisk is a solitary Scottish elf who lives
in remote pools and rivers. He is friendly
and likes the company of humans, but his
curious appearance usually scares away those
he approaches.
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Venusleute
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Venusleute
(people of Venus) were in German tales
little people living in rocks near Zulova (Sumperk
county, Czech Republic). They were very
small, but pretty, and used to help and give
food to lost children. They also bathed,
cooked and washed their clothes in rock
"bowls" often found in local
rocks. Venusleute also sometimes used a cap
of invisibility.
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Verry
Volk
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The
name of the fairies in Gower of Wales;
little people dressed in scarlet and green.
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Virikas
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Never
more than eighteen inches tall, these
unpleasant spectral entities can be
recognized by their flaming red colour and
their horribly pointed, bloodstained teeth.
They gather outside the homes of men soon to
die and jabber excitedly. To prevent this,
people can erect a small shrine in their
honour and burn daily gifts of flowers and
spices for them.
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Water
Leaper
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The
Water Leaper (Llamhigyn Y Dwr) is a tailed,
winged, toad-like creature which lurks in
Welsh lakes and preys on fishermen.
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Wee
Folk
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One
of the Scottish and Irish names for the
fairies.
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The
White Ladies
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The
use of White Ladies for both ghosts and
fairies is an indication of the close
connection between fairies and the dead. The
White Ladies were direct descendants of the
Tuatha De Danann.
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Wichtlein
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From
Southern Germany. They behave in much the
same way as Goblins. They announce the death
of a miner by tapping three times. When a
disaster is about to happen they are heard
digging, pounding and imitating miners work.
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Will
O' the Wisp
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Will-o'-the-wisps
are the faint lights seen on marshes and
bogs on still nights after sunset. Usually a
soft bluish light, but also reddish or
greenish in appearance. In folklore, they
are thought to be imps or pixies leading
victims to danger in swamps and heaths.
Sometimes they are believed to be the
spirits of stillborn children flitting
between heaven and hell.
It is also known as Jack O'Lantern,
Peg-a-Lantern, Friar's Lantern, Spunkie, Fox
Fire, and Walking Fire. The classical name
for this phenomena is Ignus Fatuus
("fools fire").
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Xanas
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A
kind of nymph or faerie of Asturias, they
are derived from Celtic mythology. They live
near streams, and spend their day singing
beautiful tunes and combing their wonderful
hair.
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Yakshas
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Benevolent
nature spirits; they are the guardians of
treasures hidden in the earth and the roots
of trees. Their ruler is Kubera, who lives
on a mountain in the Himalayas. They are
deities of cities, districts, lakes, and
wells, and are thought to have originated
from a cult of the ancient Dravidians.
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Yann-an-Od
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Kindly
old shepherd who tends sheep. He might have
once been a faerie king. He's rather shy of
humans.
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Yumboes
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Located
on Goree Island, south of the Cape Verde
Peninsula in Senegal, West Africa. They are
two feet tall with pearly skin and silver
hair. They are also called the "Bakhna
Rakhna" which translates to "The
Good People." They enjoy dancing and
feasting by moonlight and live in
magnificent subterranean dwellings in the
Paps, groups of hills about three miles from
the coast. Guests to their homes report
lavishly decorated tables and servants
invisible except for their hands and feet.
They like to eat fish.
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